Mechanical Vibration
M. L. H. Arnold Snow, M.D.
1912
CONTENTS
Preface
Chapter 1: History and Development
of Mechanical Vibration Therapy
Chapter 2: Mechanical Vibration
Apparatus
Chapter 3: Systems of Vibration
Therapy
Chapter 4: The Procedures of Mechanical
Vibration
Chapter 5: General Physiological
Effects of Mechanical Vibration
Chapter 6: Mechanical Vibration
in Diagnosis
Chapter 7: The Relation of Mechanical
Vibration to the Heart, Blood-Vessels, and Ductless Glands
Chapter 8: Mechanical Vibration
in Relation to the Lymphatic, Respiratory Systems
Chapter 9: Mechanical Vibration
in Relation to the Muscular System
Chapter 10: Relation of Mechanical
Vibration to the Nervous Systems
Chapter 11: The Therapeutic Application
of Mechanical Vibration to the Nervous System
Chapter 12: Relation of Mechanical
Vibration to the Digestive System
LIST OF PLATES
Plate 1: The
Relation of the Segments of the Spinal Cord and of their Nerve Roots
to the Vertebrae
Plate 2: Treatment
of Myalgia with the Oscillator
Plate 3: Operating
Room
Plate 4: Administration
of Vibratory Stroking
Plate 5: Administration
of Vibratory Friction
Plate 6: Spinal
Application
Plate 7: Diagrammatic Representation
of the Lower Portion of the Human Bulb and Spinal Cord
Plate 8: Schema
of the Stricto-Dilator (Cranial Motor) and Sympathetic Nerves in
their Relations to Organic Function
Plate 9: Diagram
of Skin Areas Corresponding to the Different Spinal Segments
Plate 10:
Diagram of Skin Areas Corresponding to the Different Spinal Segments
Plate 11:
Application of Pneumo-Massage to the Ear
Plate 12:
Application of Abdominal Vibration
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
"Thumbnail Graphics"
Figure 1:
Graham's Muscle Beater
Figure 2:
Neck Massage Roller
Figure 3:
Taylor Machine - Single Manipulator
Figure 4a:
Zander Vibrator Apparatus Showing Method Of Operation
Figure 4b:
Zander Movement Apparatus Showing Method Of Administering Leg Adduction
And Resistance
Figure 5:
Roller Chain
Figure 6:
Preuss Elastic Roller
Figure 7:
Boxwood Massage Hammer
Figure 8:
Combined Roller, Kneader And Beater
Figure 9:
Klemm's Muscle Beater
Figure 10:
Small Probe Pointed Concussor
Figure 11:
Ewer's Disc Concussor For Throat
Figure 12: Ewer's Concussors
For Vibration Massage
Figure 13:
Ewer's Concussors For Vibration Massage
Figure 14:
Ewer's Concussors For Vibration Massage
Figure 15:
Ewer's Concussors For Vibration Massage
Figure 16:
Dapper's Concussors
Figure 17:
Dapper's Concussors
Figure 18:
Rotary Beaters For Vibration Massage
Figure 19:
Rotary Beaters For Vibration Massage
Figure 20:
Long Fork For Tapping Massage
Figure 21:
Vibration Apparatus For Hand Use
Figure 22:
Hutches Vibratile
Figure 23:
A Flexible Shaft Machine
Figure 24:
A Flexible Shaft Machine
Figure 25:
Vibrator With Pneumatic Attachment
Figure 26:
Vibratodes
Figure 27:
A Rigid Arm Vibrator
Figure 28:
Long Rectal Vibratode
Figure 29:
An Oscillator
Figure 30:
Counter-Weight Vibrator
Figure 31:
Hanging Type Of Vibrator
Figure 32:
Type Of Portable Vibrator
Figure 33:
Distribution Cutaneous Nerves On The Front Of The Upper Limb
Showing Spinal Origin Of Nerves To Each Area
Figure 34:
Distribution Of Cutaneous Nerves On The Back Of The Upper Limb Showing
Spinal Origin Of Nerves To Each Area
Figure 35:
Distribution Of Cutaneous Nerves On The Front Of The Lower Limb
Showing Spinal Origin Of Nerves To Each Area
Figure 36:
Distribution Of Cutaneous Nerves On The Back Of The Lower Limb Showing
Spinal Origin Of Nerves To Each Area
Figure 37:
Cutaneous Areas Of Head And Neck Supplied By 2nd, 3rd And 4th Cervical
Segments Of The Spinal Cord
Figure 38:
Topography Of The Heart And Liver
Figure 39:
Percussion Lines For Ascertaining The Area Of Cardiac Dulness
Figure 40:
Diagrammatic Representation Of The Course Of Cardiac Augmentor Fibres
In The Frog
Figure 41:
Diagrammatic Representation Of Cardial Inhibitory And Augmentor
Fibres In A Dog
Figure 42:
Sternal Lymphatics
Figure 43:
The Thoracic And Right Lymphatic Duct
Figure 44:
Showing The Relative Resonance Of Various Portions Of The Anterior
Surface Of The Thorax
Figure 45:
Sites Of Induration
Figure 46:
Distribution Of The Sensory Nerves Of The Head, Together With The
Situation Of The Motor Points Of The Neck
Figure 47:
Motor Points Of The Median And Ulnar Nerves And The Muscles They
Supply
Figure 48:
Motor Points Of The Radial Nerve And Muscles It Supplies
Figure 49:
Diagram Of The Paths Of Vaso-Constrictor Fibres Along The Cervical
Sympathetic And Part Of The Abdominal Splanchnic
Figure 50:
Plan Of Cervical Plexus With Diagrammatic Illustration Of Vertebral
Exits Of Nerves Forming The Same
Figure 51:
Plan Of Brachial Plexus With Diagrammatic Illustration Of Vertebral
Exits Of Nerves Forming The Same
Figure 52:
Diagram Of Lumbar And Sacral Plexus With Vertebral Exits Of Nerves
Of Same
Figure 53:
Nervous Mechanism Of The Iris
Figure 54:
Showing The Points Which Determine The Size And Position Of The
Normal Liver
Figure 55:
Topographical Relations Of The Stomach
Figure 56:
Showing The Systematic Percussion Of The Stomach For The Purpose
Of Mapping Its Size, Position And The Location Of Growths
Figure 57:
Diagrammatic Illustration Of Abdominal Vibration
Figure 58:
Rectal Vibratode For Flushing
PREFACE
During the past decade the attention of both the
profession and the laity has been directed to drugless therapy, in consequence
of which each year sees an advance in physical therapeutics, one of the
most valuable agents of which is mechanical vibration.
It has an extensive field of therapeutic application
of which spinal stimulation and inhibition constitute no small part.
In the hands of a skilled operator it relieves patients who would otherwise
fall into the hands of medical faddists and fakirs, who succeed in obtaining
a clientele for two reasons - first because they employ drugless methods,
which the laity are demanding, and second because they have sometimes effected
cures, - which can be accomplished much more promptly and thoroughly in
the hands of a scientific physician who understands physical therapeutics.
Its use is indicated in only a particular class of cases, those which give
massage and osteopathy their prestige.
This work is written to call attention to the fundamental
principles of mechanical vibration, the understanding of which enhances
its therapeutics not only in the present knowledge of the subject, but
looking to the important field which will be opened to it in the future.
Mechanical vibration used as a spinal therapeutic
agent fills a wonderful field in spondylotherapy as developed by Dr. Albert
Abrams. A chapter is devoted to the employment of mechanical vibration
in diagnosis.
It must soon also be recognized as another valuable
means for the treatment of high blood pressure and its accompanying symptoms,
as well as for the relief of other cardiovascular conditions. The
treatment of these conditions has been made an important feature of this
work.
Tables to assist the busy practitioner in the study
and diagnosis of nerve and muscle affections have been compiled which are
as complete as modern investigation has made possible.
Courtesies are acknowledged from Drs. Sajous, Abrams, Butler,
Lassler and Cyriax, and in the use of plates from D. Appleton & Co., W.
B. Saunders Co., Macmillan & Co., F. A. Davis Co., and P. Blakiston's Son
& Co.
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